Relationship between Interhemispheric Inhibition and Dexterous Hand Performance in Musicians and Non-musicians.
Identifieur interne : 000482 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000481; suivant : 000483Relationship between Interhemispheric Inhibition and Dexterous Hand Performance in Musicians and Non-musicians.
Auteurs : Yi-Ling Kuo [États-Unis] ; Jason J. Kutch [États-Unis] ; Beth E. Fisher [États-Unis]Source :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Cortex moteur, Main.
- Adulte, Humains, Jeune adulte, Musique, Performance psychomotrice.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Hand, Motor Cortex.
- Adult, Humans, Inhibition, Psychological, Music, Psychomotor Performance, Young Adult.
Abstract
Interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) is essential for dexterous motor control. Small previous studies have shown differences in IHI in musicians compared to non-musicians, but it is not clear whether these differences are robustly linked to musical performance. In the largest study to date, we examined IHI and comprehensive measures of dexterous bimanual performance in 72 individuals (36 musicians and 36 non-musicians). Dexterous bimanual performance was quantified by speed, accuracy, and evenness derived from a series of hand tasks. As expected, musicians significantly outperformed non-musicians. Surprisingly, these performance differences could not be simply explained by IHI, as IHI did not significantly differ between musicians and non-musicians. However, canonical correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship between combinations of IHI and performance variables in the musician group. Specifically, we identified that IHI may contribute to the maintenance of evenness regardless of speed, a feature of musical performance that may be driven by practice with a metronome. Therefore, while IHI changes by themselves may not be sufficient to explain superior hand dexterity exhibited by musicians, IHI may be a potential neural correlate for specific features of musical performance.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47959-y
PubMed: 31399612
PubMed Central: PMC6689014
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Fisher</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. bfisher@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. bfisher@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Hand (physiology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Inhibition, Psychological (MeSH)</term><term>Motor Cortex (physiology)</term><term>Music (MeSH)</term><term>Psychomotor Performance (MeSH)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Cortex moteur (physiologie)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Main (physiologie)</term><term>Musique (MeSH)</term><term>Performance psychomotrice (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cortex moteur</term><term>Main</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hand</term><term>Motor Cortex</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Humans</term><term>Inhibition, Psychological</term><term>Music</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Musique</term><term>Performance psychomotrice</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) is essential for dexterous motor control. Small previous studies have shown differences in IHI in musicians compared to non-musicians, but it is not clear whether these differences are robustly linked to musical performance. In the largest study to date, we examined IHI and comprehensive measures of dexterous bimanual performance in 72 individuals (36 musicians and 36 non-musicians). Dexterous bimanual performance was quantified by speed, accuracy, and evenness derived from a series of hand tasks. As expected, musicians significantly outperformed non-musicians. Surprisingly, these performance differences could not be simply explained by IHI, as IHI did not significantly differ between musicians and non-musicians. However, canonical correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship between combinations of IHI and performance variables in the musician group. Specifically, we identified that IHI may contribute to the maintenance of evenness regardless of speed, a feature of musical performance that may be driven by practice with a metronome. Therefore, while IHI changes by themselves may not be sufficient to explain superior hand dexterity exhibited by musicians, IHI may be a potential neural correlate for specific features of musical performance.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31399612</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2045-2322</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scientific reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Relationship between Interhemispheric Inhibition and Dexterous Hand Performance in Musicians and Non-musicians.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>11574</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/s41598-019-47959-y</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) is essential for dexterous motor control. Small previous studies have shown differences in IHI in musicians compared to non-musicians, but it is not clear whether these differences are robustly linked to musical performance. In the largest study to date, we examined IHI and comprehensive measures of dexterous bimanual performance in 72 individuals (36 musicians and 36 non-musicians). Dexterous bimanual performance was quantified by speed, accuracy, and evenness derived from a series of hand tasks. As expected, musicians significantly outperformed non-musicians. Surprisingly, these performance differences could not be simply explained by IHI, as IHI did not significantly differ between musicians and non-musicians. However, canonical correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship between combinations of IHI and performance variables in the musician group. Specifically, we identified that IHI may contribute to the maintenance of evenness regardless of speed, a feature of musical performance that may be driven by practice with a metronome. Therefore, while IHI changes by themselves may not be sufficient to explain superior hand dexterity exhibited by musicians, IHI may be a potential neural correlate for specific features of musical performance.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuo</LastName><ForeName>Yi-Ling</ForeName><Initials>YL</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5802-4919</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Massachusetts General Hospital Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kutch</LastName><ForeName>Jason J</ForeName><Initials>JJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fisher</LastName><ForeName>Beth E</ForeName><Initials>BE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. bfisher@usc.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. bfisher@usc.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101563288</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-2322</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006225" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007266" MajorTopicYN="N">Inhibition, Psychological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009044" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Cortex</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009146" 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